Your AML obligations

The Legal Sector Affinity Group (LSAG) is made up of both regulatory and representative bodies for legal services in the UK. It has produced guidance on the anti-money laundering (AML) regulations, which for firms supervised by the SRA for AML now constitutes official guidance. This guidance has been approved by HM Treasury.

Read the guidance, which is subject to change:

Addendum to the LSAG guidance, 2023

The members of LSAG have produced an addendum to the main LSAG guidance (6 pages. 140KB) which covers several important updates and legislative changes. The text is currently pending a decision on approval by HM Treasury and, if accepted, will be integrated into the text of the main LSAG guidance.

Summary of changes, 2022

We have produced a summary of July 2022 changes that HM Treasury has made.

Part 2 of LSAG's guidance is divided into sections for specific areas of legal practice:

• 2a is for barristers (PDF 155 pages, 1.3MB)
• 2b is for Trust or Company Service Providers (PDF 10 pages, 260KB), and should be read alongside our guidance for this group
• 2c is for notaries (PDF 5 pages, 217KB)

2b and 2c need to be read alongside the main Part 1 AML guidance, and 2a will not be relevant for firms we supervise.

These Part 2 sections are intended to provide supplementary information which will help those working in specific areas.

Advisory notes for guidance

We have also helped produce guidance (PDF 5 pages, 162 KB) to ensure you remain compliant as ways of working change in the medium to longer term.

Chinese underground banking and funds from China

LSAG has produced guidance for those receiving monies on behalf of clients from China.

This guidance explains which activities fall under the scope of the money laundering regulations. If you provide these activities, you will need to be in compliance with the broader regulations.

We have produced case studies that help show you how to stay compliant with the regulations as you go about your day-to-day business.

We have published guidance on the financial sanctions regime to help the profession adhere to the fast-changing rules. This helps firms to make sure they understand their obligations and know what they need to do to play their part in keep suspiciously-earned funding out of the UK economy.

The 2020 amendments to the regulations change the definition of tax advice activities. Your firm might be now in scope of the regulations and you should take steps accordingly. We have produced guidance to help you determine your position.

We have produced specific guidance for Trust and Company Service Providers (TCSPs). This is because the process for approvals for TCSPs is different to other areas of work, and because it is at a relatively higher risk of money laundering generally.

Our Sectoral Risk Assessment is our view of the dangers and issues facing law firms when keeping the proceeds of crime out of the legal profession. It draws on the Government's National Risk Assessment and our experiences as a supervisor and applies this to legal services. Individual firms must take this assessment into account when producing their own firm-wide risk assessment.

This guidance helps you assess all risks for your firm when it comes to preventing money laundering, including a template to use to create what is a key document in keeping money launderers out of the profession.

Guidance - Firm risk assessments

This guidance is about your obligations for reporting serious breaches of the Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing (Amendment) Regulations 2019 to us.

If you have a suspicion that your firm is being used to launder money, your Money Laundering Reporting Officer (MLRO) must submit a suspicious activity report (SAR) to the National Crime Agency (NCA). It’s important that everyone understands their responsibilities under the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 and Terrorism Act 2000 and their firm’s processes.

The NCA have expressed concerns about the number and quality of SARs being submitted by law firms, and have produced guidance to help you, including:

SARs Regime Good practice (PDF 15 pages, 238KB)  

Guidance on submitting better quality SARS (PDF 30 pages, 397KB)

The correct glossary codes for reporting (PDF 25 page, 522KB)

We have published guidance on how your obligations under the money-laundering regulations differ compared to your obligations under the Proceeds of Crime Act.

We have produced regular videos over the years to support our AML work. You can catch up with those videos on our YouTube channel.

Events

• Compliance Officers Conference 2022: Complying with sanctions and financial crime regulations 
• Compliance Officers Conference 2021: AML – Anti-money laundering compliance for professions
• Compliance Officers Conference 2021: Anti-money laundering – a look to the future 
• Compliance Officers Conference 2020: AML – what you need to know
• Compliance Officers Conference 2020: AML – practical tips for managing risks
• Compliance Officers Conference, 2019, Tackling Money Laundering
• Compliance Officers Conference 2019, AML get it right for your firm
• LegalEx 2019 – Tackling Money Laundering

Webinars

• September 2023 - AML enforcement trends
• May 2023 - Government sanctions regime, how all firms can stay compliant
• June 2022 - How to do a firm-wide risk assessment
• February 2022 - AML officers, what they need to know
• May 2020 - What your firm needs to know
• February 2021 - what tax advisers need to know
• March 2021 - what we learnt from law firm visits

We have produced a downloadable checklist (PDF 6 pages, 370KB) to help you deliver training. This has been developed following our thematic review of anti-money laundering training. You can download this form and use as you see fit.